People seek skin whitening treatment for various reasons, which works by diminishing the melanin pigment of the skin through skin whitening. People with darker skin have higher melanin in their skin. The darkness of your skin depends on the amount of melanin present in your skin. Melanocytes are a type of human cell that produce melanin. The amount of melanin in your skin is the result of your genetic makeup. Skin injury, exposure to chemicals, and sun exposure impact melanin formation.

Why go for skin whitening

You can make use of skin whitening treatments to treat moles, acne, freckles, birthmarks, age spots, scars and other issues with the available types of skin whitening techniques. People who want to have light skin, especially those with darker skin tones, employ whitening or lightening products like laser therapy, chemical peels, bleaching lotions, and fading creams. 

How do skin whitening treatments work

Skin whitening products work by inhibiting the tyrosinase enzyme, which is essential for the formation of melanin. This lowers the level of melanin in your skin. At the lowest epidermal layer of your skin, the melanocyte cells are present. These cells are responsible for melanin production and formation. Sometimes when melanin is produced excessively, Multiple hyperpigmentation problems can be seen on your skin. 

Types of skin whitening treatment

Different types of skin-whitening treatments exist for different skin problem. People opt for one of them for their cost, efficiency and time of action. The three most common skin whitening treatments are oral, topical, injectable, and laser. Glutathione is considered a safe treatment for skin whitening. Some people also go for topical options to keep the skin healthy. You can opt for topical treatments like hydroquinone, kojic acid, and retinoid. Glutathione and Vitamin C are also used as injection treatments for skin whitening. Laser therapy is used to lighten your skin’s complexion by using a laser light beam

How lasers for skin whitening work

Laser treatment is the most preferred treatment for skin whitening because it provides permanent results. Laser treatment involves using state-of-the-art lasers to brighten the skin. Lasers may be helpful for patients whose primary issues are sun spots and general sun damage. The laser works on pigmentation boosts and collagen formation. It also requires little time for healing. Sun damage and diffuse pigmentation can be treated with a laser. Laser treatment usually involves three sessions, each one month apart. Patients with dark skin tones should stay away from specific types of laser treatment. Lasers might exacerbate hyperpigmentation in people with dark skin. Laser skin whitening is not recommended by medical professionals for treating melasma.

Skin Bleaching

The process of using harmful chemicals to whiten the natural colour of the skin is called skin bleaching. Skin bleaching has many harmful side effects and can result in serious skin or health problems. Skin bleaching is not professional and is advised to avoid by medical practitioners. Skin lightening or whitening refers to the use of safe and proven products or procedures to lessen dark spots and hyperpigmented patches.

Final thoughts

When opting for skin-lightening treatment, you should choose a reputed practitioner and a safe treatment option. You should also consult your doctor about the possible side effects of the skin whitening treatment of your choice. You should stay away from unprofessional methods for skin whitening, such as skin bleach.